Central limit theorem for eigenvectors of heavy tailed matrices

نویسندگان

  • Florent Benaych-Georges
  • Alice Guionnet
چکیده

We consider the eigenvectors of symmetric matrices with independent heavy tailed entries, such as matrices with entries in the domain of attraction of α-stable laws, or adjacency matrices of Erdös-Rényi graphs. We denote by U = [uij ] the eigenvectors matrix (corresponding to increasing eigenvalues) and prove that the bivariate process B s,t := 1 √ n ∑ 1≤i≤ns 1≤j≤nt (|uij | − 1 n ) (0 ≤ s, t ≤ 1), converges in law to a non trivial Gaussian process. An interesting part of this result is the 1 √ n rescaling, proving that from this point of view, the eigenvectors matrix U behaves more like a permutation matrix (as it was proved in [17] that for U a permutation matrix, 1 √ n is the right scaling) than like a Haar-distributed orthogonal or unitary matrix (as it was proved in [18, 5] that for U such a matrix, the right scaling is 1).

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تاریخ انتشار 2014